Paid and free CNA training is offered by nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, home health agencies and some hospitals. You do not need to pay a middleman to find it. This page explains where the openings are, how to apply, what happens after you are accepted and what to check in the agreement before you sign.
Find programs near you
CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, lists training programs and job openings by ZIP code.
Find CNA training on CareerOneStopOpens an official U.S. Department of Labor websiteWhere paid training is offered
- Nursing homes and skilled nursing facilities. The most common source, because they are covered by the federal rule that bans charging employed aides for training.
- Rehab and long-term care centers. Often hire classes of trainees together.
- Hospitals and health systems. Some run their own programs or partner with community colleges.
- American Job Centers. Free government centers that can point you to employers and sometimes cover training through workforce programs.
Pay during and after training
The national median for nursing assistants was $20.32 an hour in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the lowest-paid 10% earned under $16.32. Trainee rates are often a little lower than the full CNA rate, and should increase once you pass the exam and appear on the state registry. Ask for both numbers in writing.
Who earns at the top of the range
Across the U.S., the highest-paid 10% of nursing assistants earned more than $24.99 an hour in May 2025. Rates close to $40 come from a narrower set of jobs: travel and per diem contracts, hospital roles in high-cost metro areas, and night or weekend shifts with differentials. A job after training is offered by the facility that sponsors you, but most agreements ask you to stay a minimum period, so read that clause carefully.
Things to weigh
- Physically demandingLifting, turning and walking add up over a shift.
- Emotionally heavy at timesResidents decline, and some pass away.
- Modest starting payMany CNAs start near the national median and grow through experience or further study.
How to apply
What to bring
A brief résumé that highlights reliability and any caregiving, even informal care for a relative. A photo ID and the documents needed to show you are authorized to work. Immunization records if you have them. Comfortable closed-toe shoes for the skills portion of training.
After you are accepted
Classroom days alternate with supervised clinical practice. By federal rule, a state-approved program has at least 75 hours of training, including 16 or more hours of supervised practical work, though your state may require more. Attendance matters: missing hours can delay your exam date.
The state competency exam
Most states use two parts: a written or oral knowledge test and a skills test where you perform tasks such as hand hygiene, taking a pulse or helping someone transfer, in front of an evaluator. Passing both puts you on the state nurse aide registry, which employers check before hiring. Your state health department or nurse aide registry publishes the exact exam format and fees.
How to spot a fake offer
- “Pay a deposit to reserve your seat”If the facility employs you or offered you a job, federal rules say it cannot charge you for training.
- No physical locationClinical training happens in a real facility you can visit.
- Not on the state’s approved listCheck with the state before you start.
Day, evening or weekend classes
Programs vary. Some run full-time for a few weeks; others spread classes over evenings or weekends for people who already work. If you have children or another job, ask about the clinical hours specifically, since those are the least flexible.
Questions to ask before you sign
- How long must I work here after finishing, and what happens if I leave early?
- Are the exam fee, uniforms and background check covered?
- What is the hourly rate during training and after I pass?
- Which shifts will I be scheduled for once I am certified?
Comparing offers side by side
| Compare | What to look for |
|---|---|
| Training pay | Hourly rate during class and after the exam |
| Costs | Tuition, books, exam fee, uniform, background check |
| Commitment | Months you must stay and any repayment clause |
| Schedule | Class and clinical hours, then shift assignments |
| Support | Mentoring and tuition help for nursing school |
If you already paid for a course on your own, keep your receipts. When a nursing facility hires you within 12 months of finishing, federal rules require the state to provide prorated reimbursement while you work there as an aide; your state health department can tell you how to request it.
If the next class is full
Ask to be put on the list for the following class and apply to other facilities in the meantime. Community colleges and workforce programs also run state-approved CNA courses, and an American Job Center can tell you whether you qualify for funding.
Common questions
Is there an age requirement?
It depends on the state and employer; many require you to be at least 16 or 18.
How soon after the course can I take the exam?
Usually within a few weeks; your program and state testing vendor will schedule it.
What if I fail one part of the exam?
States generally allow retakes of the part you failed, often with a limit and a fee. Check your state’s rules.
Can I work while waiting for my results?
Some states allow temporary work as a trainee for a limited period. Ask your employer and state registry.
Get started
Search official listings, call two or three facilities near you and compare their terms. You can also look for CNA openings on the same Department of Labor site.
Search CNA jobs
Job listings gathered by CareerOneStop, searchable by title and location.
Search jobs on CareerOneStopOpens an official U.S. Department of Labor websiteSources: 42 CFR 483.152; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (SOC 31-1131); CareerOneStop, reviewed October 2026. Galo Hoje is not an employer, school or recruiter.
Galo Hoje publishes practical guides on jobs, benefits, shopping and everyday tech. We are not an employer, recruiter, insurer or store, we do not take applications and we are not affiliated with the companies we mention. Rules and pay change; always confirm them with the official source.
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